Zhao Zhensong(赵真嵩): Ming Dynasty Taoist & Longmen Master

Zhao Zhensong(赵真嵩): Ming Dynasty Taoist & Longmen Master

paulpeng
Zhao Zhensong (? - 1628), originally named Deyuan, also known by the Taoist name Fuyangzi, was a native of Langya, Shandong. He was a renowned Taoist priest in the Ming Dynasty and the sixth-generation master of the Longmen School.


Zhao Zhensong was intelligent and studious from an early age, with extensive knowledge of various books, and he had a particular fondness for Taoism. At the age of twenty-five, after his parents passed away, he traveled to Mount Wudang and Mount Maoshan, where he read extensively through Taoist classics. Later, he encountered Zhang Jingding, a Taoist priest from Mount Tiantai, and became a monk to practice Taoism. Zhang Jingding renamed him Zhensong and taught him Taoist techniques.


In the second year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1523), Zhao Zhensong went to Mount Wangwu to concentrate on practicing Taoist essentials. In the first year of the Chongzhen reign (1628), he passed on his teachings to Wang Changyue, the seventh-generation master, and then entered Mount Wangwu to live in seclusion until his death.

 

✨ Recommended Taoist Talismans

Discover powerful talismans for your spiritual journey

The Path of Daoist Cultivation

Core Principles

Principle Chinese Meaning
Wu Wei 無為 Non-action; acting in accordance with natural flow
Yin-Yang 陰陽 Complementary forces that create universal harmony
Qi Vital energy that flows through all things
De Moral power that comes from following the Dao
Ziran 自然 Naturalness; spontaneous authenticity

Daily Practices

As masters of our tradition, we engage in various forms of cultivation:

Internal Alchemy (Neidan 內丹)

  • Meditation and breathing techniques
  • Circulation of qi through the meridians
  • Refinement of the "Three Treasures": essence (jing), energy (qi), and spirit (shen)

External Practices

  • Ritual ceremonies for community and cosmic harmony
  • Herbal medicine and healing arts
  • Feng shui and divination
  • Martial arts like Taijiquan

Hierarchy and Lineages

Traditional Ranks

Rank Chinese Role
Novice 道童 (Daotong) Beginning student
Adept 道士 (Daoshi) Ordained practitioner
Master 道長 (Daozhang) Senior teacher
Celestial Master 天師 (Tianshi) Lineage head

Major Schools

Zhengyi (正一) Orthodox Unity

  • Focuses on ritual and community service
  • Priests may marry and live in society
  • Emphasizes talismans and exorcism

Quanzhen (全真) Complete Perfection

  • Monastic tradition emphasizing inner cultivation
  • Celibate practitioners living in monasteries
  • Strong focus on meditation and alchemy

Sacred Mountains and Monasteries

We consider certain places especially conducive to cultivation:

The Five Sacred Mountains (Wu Yue)

  • Mount Tai (East) - for sunrise ceremonies
  • Mount Hua (West) - famous for its precipitous paths
  • Mount Heng (North) - the suspended monastery
  • Mount Heng (South) - ancient Daoist academy
  • Mount Song (Center) - where many masters reside

Famous Daoist Sites

  • Wudang Mountains - birthplace of internal martial arts
  • Mount Qingcheng - one of Daoism's most important centers
  • Longhu Mountain - seat of the Celestial Masters lineage

Philosophy and Worldview

The way we understand existence differs markedly from Western thought. Where others see conflict, we perceive complementarity. The universe operates through constant transformation, and our role is to flow with these changes rather than resist them.

Consider the farmer who works with the seasons rather than against them, or the sage ruler who governs through moral example rather than force. This is wu wei in action—achieving through non-striving.

Modern Practice

Today's Daoist masters continue ancient traditions while adapting to contemporary life. We offer:

  • Spiritual Guidance: Helping individuals find their authentic path
  • Healing Arts: Traditional Chinese medicine and qigong therapy
  • Cultural Preservation: Maintaining rituals, texts, and practices
  • Environmental Harmony: Teaching sustainable living aligned with natural principles

Daily Schedule of a Modern Daoist Master

Time Activity
4:00 AM Morning meditation (sitting and moving)
6:00 AM Ritual offerings and chanting
8:00 AM Study of classical texts
10:00 AM Teaching students or community service
12:00 PM Simple vegetarian meal
2:00 PM Healing practice or consultation
4:00 PM Garden work or temple maintenance
6:00 PM Evening meal
8:00 PM Group meditation or ceremony
10:00 PM Rest and reflection

Texts and Study

Our tradition rests upon profound texts that require lifelong study:

Primary Scriptures

  • Dao De Jing (道德經) - Laozi's foundational work
  • Zhuangzi (莊子) - Poetic philosophy of the Dao
  • I Ching (易經) - Book of Changes
  • Taipingjing (太平經) - Scripture of Great Peace

Alchemical Manuals

  • Secret of the Golden Flower
  • Understanding Reality by Zhang Boduan
  • Various internal cultivation guides

The Master-Student Relationship

In our tradition, knowledge passes through direct transmission from master to disciple. This isn't mere intellectual learning but a transformation of being. The master observes the student's character, gradually revealing deeper teachings as understanding ripens.

True mastery comes not from accumulating techniques but from embodying the Dao's simplicity. As Laozi taught, "In pursuit of knowledge, every day something is added. In pursuit of the Dao, every day something is dropped."

Closing Reflection

The path of the Daoist master is one of continuous cultivation and service. We seek not to escape the world but to understand our place within its great patterns. Through patient practice and humble study, we gradually align our small will with the universe's vast intelligence.

Whether you encounter a master like Zhao Zhensong in a mountain monastery or a city temple, remember that we are simply fellow travelers who have walked the path somewhat longer. The Dao that can be named is not the eternal Dao—yet through our shared exploration, we point toward that which cannot be spoken but only lived.

May your journey be illuminated by inner light and guided by the wisdom of the Way.


 

Retour au blog

Laisser un commentaire