Liu Jia Yan (六甲厌): The Image Arrow That Nobody Draws
Paul PengShare
In the locked room, the image is placed with its head facing the direction of the victim's dwelling. He breathes the death-direction qi onto the paper, writes the name and the birth hour across the place where a heart would be, and then lowers the arrow. The point enters the drawing a full inch. Seven times he repeats the breath and the recitation. He does not expect to be thanked for any of this — and the manual he learned it from says it must never be taught.

🔍 The most common question about Liu Jia Yan
Why would a Taoist manual record a curse that kills through a drawn image, and then forbid its own transmission?
Short answer: Liu Jia Yan (六甲厌) is the image-and-arrow curse. A victim's portrait is pierced toward the heart with timed arrows and spells. The rest of this article explains why the tradition recorded it in full while simultaneously forbidding its use and teaching.
⚡ The Fatal Purpose of the Ritual
The Liu Jia Yan ritual was not designed for exorcism or spiritual cleansing; it was a targeted, lethal curse aimed at eliminating an adversary through sympathetic magic. By binding the target's vital essence to a paper effigy, the practitioner sought to physically manifest spiritual harm. It highlights a darker spectrum within the Taoist religion, showing the extreme measures some historical factions took when dealing with perceived insurmountable threats.
The dark arts of curses underscore the critical importance of maintaining a pristine personal aura. Wearing a powerful exorcism pendant provides a robust spiritual shield, helping to deflect malicious intentions, negative qi, and unseen harm before they can take root.
📜 Classical Records and Prohibitions
Across various editions of the Taoist canon, the procedure is detailed with chilling exactness. The classical Taoist tradition holds that two talismans must be prepared first—the Six Jia (六甲) spirit-curse talisman and the Six Ding (六丁) spirit-curse talisman.
"If the spell is complete for five days, the victim cannot be saved. If it reaches seven days, the victim must die."
The manual's arithmetic is cold. The two deadlines define the rite's window: the fifth day is the point of no return, and the seventh is the point of completion. Drawing the arrow out before the fifth day is the only way to reverse the curse and restore safety.
🌀 Core Steps for Efficacy
The efficacy of Liu Jia Yan relies entirely on precision and timing. A portrait of the victim is drawn with its head turned toward the victim's dwelling. The practitioner uses the Six Ding reckoning to fix the precise hour and direction of the victim's three deaths—the death of the essence, the death of the life, and the death of the body.
The victim's name and birth hour are written across the heart of the image. The arrow is then pressed into the drawing exactly one inch deep while a long curse is recited. This recitation acts as an inventory of the victim's supposed crimes, insisting on the curse's justice. The practitioner then breathes the death-direction qi over the image and the arrow, repeating this sequence seven times.
✨ Sectarian Boundaries and Ethical Limits
This method is a transformation of the needle-and-image curse family, yet mainstream Taoist orders almost never transmitted or used it. Its presence in the canon acts as a locked archive. The method is fully recorded so that its nature is known and its countermeasures are understood, but its transmission is strictly refused.
Liu Jia Yan represents the clearest ethical boundary within the transformation-arts cluster of the canon. Modern scholars interpret this as evidence that the Taoist tradition maintained a strict written boundary against lethal image-magic. It demonstrates an advanced understanding of the principles of Taoist Fu Lu while simultaneously restricting their weaponization.

⏱️ Timing and the Calendar
Astrological timing is non-negotiable for this ritual. The "Three Deaths" (San Sha) direction must be calculated according to the target's birth hour and the current cyclical year. Without the precise alignment of the Six Ding and Six Jia calendar markers, the deadly qi cannot be summoned, rendering the physical actions of the curse entirely useless.
To safely navigate a world where such hidden dangers historically existed, ensuring the spiritual security of your home is paramount. A house-securing talisman serves as a foundational defense, anchoring peace and repelling destructive energies from crossing your threshold.
📚 Primary Sources
Dao Fa Hui Yuan (道法会元), Ming Dynasty. A comprehensive Thunder Rites compendium recording the six-jia curse registers and explicitly stating their prohibition.
Wu Shang Mi Yao (无上秘要), Northern Zhou Dynasty. A canonical encyclopedia preserving the theoretical foundation of the six-jia and six-ding spirit categories.
About the Author
Paul Peng
Paul Peng is a Zhengyi Taoist priest from Longhu Mountain, Jiangxi — the ancestral home of the Celestial Masters' tradition. Ordained at 25 after a dream from the Celestial Master, he has practiced for 25 years under Master Zeng Guangliang. He is one of the curators of this store, which is officially authorized by Tianshi Fu. All items are consecrated at the temple by the resident priest team.
Read his full story →