The Great Encyclopedia of Taoism

Figures of Taoism: Yao Silian 姚思廉

Figures of Taoism: Yao Silian 姚思廉

Yao Silian (557–637), Tang historian and Daoist thinker, championed "knowing when to stop" and reclusion. He classified hermits into three types, praising their role in upholding virtue, curbing greed, and...

Figures of Taoism: Yao Silian 姚思廉

Yao Silian (557–637), Tang historian and Daoist thinker, championed "knowing when to stop" and reclusion. He classified hermits into three types, praising their role in upholding virtue, curbing greed, and...

Figures of Taoism:Yu Xin 庾信

Figures of Taoism:Yu Xin 庾信

Yǔ Xìn (513–581), a renowned Northern Zhou literary figure, blended Confucian and Daoist thought, favoring Daoism. He advocated wuwei (non-action), xin-qi (mindful unity), and pursued spiritual transcendence through alchemy and...

Figures of Taoism:Yu Xin 庾信

Yǔ Xìn (513–581), a renowned Northern Zhou literary figure, blended Confucian and Daoist thought, favoring Daoism. He advocated wuwei (non-action), xin-qi (mindful unity), and pursued spiritual transcendence through alchemy and...

Daoist Figures: Zu Hongxun 祖鸿勋

Daoist Figures: Zu Hongxun 祖鸿勋

Zu Hongxun (c. 500–553), a Northern Wei Daoist scholar, embraced Zhuangzi’s “uselessness” and reclusion. He valued quietude, simplicity, and immortality practices, seeking freedom in nature, music, and Daoist alchemy, rejecting...

Daoist Figures: Zu Hongxun 祖鸿勋

Zu Hongxun (c. 500–553), a Northern Wei Daoist scholar, embraced Zhuangzi’s “uselessness” and reclusion. He valued quietude, simplicity, and immortality practices, seeking freedom in nature, music, and Daoist alchemy, rejecting...

Daoist Figures: Yang Gu 阳固

Daoist Figures: Yang Gu 阳固

Yang Gu (467–523), a Northern Wei scholar-official, blended Daoist non-action and detachment with Confucian and Mohist ethics. He advocated simplicity, withdrawal from fame, and pursued Daoist immortality practices, embodying a...

Daoist Figures: Yang Gu 阳固

Yang Gu (467–523), a Northern Wei scholar-official, blended Daoist non-action and detachment with Confucian and Mohist ethics. He advocated simplicity, withdrawal from fame, and pursued Daoist immortality practices, embodying a...

Daoist Figures: Xie Lingyun 谢灵运

Daoist Figures: Xie Lingyun 谢灵运

Xie Lingyun (385–433), a poet of Liu Song, blended Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism. He saw Buddhist sutras as the key to true insight, valued Daoist self-cultivation, pursued immortality, and expressed...

Daoist Figures: Xie Lingyun 谢灵运

Xie Lingyun (385–433), a poet of Liu Song, blended Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism. He saw Buddhist sutras as the key to true insight, valued Daoist self-cultivation, pursued immortality, and expressed...

Daoist Figures: Xiao Fangdeng 萧方等

Daoist Figures: Xiao Fangdeng 萧方等

Xiao Fangdeng (530–551), Liang crown prince and painter, embraced Daoist ideals of freedom. He lamented life’s brevity and elite constraints, dreaming of becoming a fish or bird to freely roam,...

Daoist Figures: Xiao Fangdeng 萧方等

Xiao Fangdeng (530–551), Liang crown prince and painter, embraced Daoist ideals of freedom. He lamented life’s brevity and elite constraints, dreaming of becoming a fish or bird to freely roam,...