The Great Encyclopedia of Taoism

Who is Lu Ji 陆机

Who is Lu Ji 陆机

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Lu Ji (261–303), Western Jin poet and philosopher, grandson of General Lu Xun. After Wu’s fall, he studied for a decade before serving in the Jin court. A master of...

Who is Lu Ji 陆机

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Lu Ji (261–303), Western Jin poet and philosopher, grandson of General Lu Xun. After Wu’s fall, he studied for a decade before serving in the Jin court. A master of...

Who is Guo Pu 郭璞

Who is Guo Pu 郭璞

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Guo Pu (276–324), Jin Dynasty scholar, poet, and metaphysician, renowned for annotations of Classic of Mountains and Seas, Erya, and Fangyan. Advocate of Daoist "non-being" philosophy, he promoted transcending form,...

Who is Guo Pu 郭璞

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Guo Pu (276–324), Jin Dynasty scholar, poet, and metaphysician, renowned for annotations of Classic of Mountains and Seas, Erya, and Fangyan. Advocate of Daoist "non-being" philosophy, he promoted transcending form,...

Who is Zhang Hua 张华

Who is Zhang Hua 张华

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Zhang Hua (232–300), a Jin scholar and bibliophile, advocated "following nature," emphasizing the safety of being unremarkable. His famous work, "The Wren's Ode," illustrates how insignificance ensures survival, contrasting with...

Who is Zhang Hua 张华

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Zhang Hua (232–300), a Jin scholar and bibliophile, advocated "following nature," emphasizing the safety of being unremarkable. His famous work, "The Wren's Ode," illustrates how insignificance ensures survival, contrasting with...

Who is Zhang Han 张韩

Who is Zhang Han 张韩

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Zhang Han, a Western Jin Xuanxue thinker, proposed the "No-Tongue Theory," arguing that true understanding transcends language. He believed the deepest truths are inexpressible, advocating silence to grasp the ineffable...

Who is Zhang Han 张韩

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Zhang Han, a Western Jin Xuanxue thinker, proposed the "No-Tongue Theory," arguing that true understanding transcends language. He believed the deepest truths are inexpressible, advocating silence to grasp the ineffable...

Zao Ju(枣据): The Taoist Poet Who Taught Wisdom Through a Boat

Zao Ju(枣据): The Taoist Poet Who Taught Wisdom T...

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Zao Ju was a Jin dynasty official who poured an entire Taoist vision into a single poem about a boat. His Fu on the Boat teaches emptiness, effortless action, and...

Zao Ju(枣据): The Taoist Poet Who Taught Wisdom T...

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Zao Ju was a Jin dynasty official who poured an entire Taoist vision into a single poem about a boat. His Fu on the Boat teaches emptiness, effortless action, and...

Xiang Xiu(向秀): The Bamboo Grove Sage Who Reconciled Taoism and Confucianism

Xiang Xiu(向秀): The Bamboo Grove Sage Who Reconc...

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Xiang Xiu watched his closest friend Ji Kang be executed by the Jin regime, then walked into the court that killed him. His philosophy—that nature and ritual are one, that...

Xiang Xiu(向秀): The Bamboo Grove Sage Who Reconc...

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Xiang Xiu watched his closest friend Ji Kang be executed by the Jin regime, then walked into the court that killed him. His philosophy—that nature and ritual are one, that...